Paul Welty On work, being, and staying human

Branding requires a philosopher

Branding requires a philosopher

Good branding establishes an understanding of the essence of a company. Just as a writer’s characterization allows the reader to grasp the true nature of an individual—whether fictional or nonfictional—the brander must discern and articulate the company’s fundamental identity. This identity, once understood, serves as a touchstone for all future branding efforts.

A well-defined brand becomes the foundation upon which all company materials, designs, and operations are built. It provides coherence and direction, ensuring that every action and representation aligns with the company’s core nature. In this way, branding functions not merely as a marketing exercise but as an ontological inquiry into the company’s being.

The Challenge of True Branding

The hardest part of this process is establishing the brand itself. Many companies attempt this, often engaging so-called branding firms to articulate their identity. However, the task is deceptively difficult. Creating a new brand from scratch is relatively simple; it is easy to construct a “character” that has no existing reality. The far greater challenge is discerning the authentic brand of an existing company—one that may already be burdened by inconsistencies, contradictions, and history. Harder still is guiding a company toward an identity it has not yet fully realized.

Most branding efforts rely on a procedural approach. Branding firms typically employ methodologies that involve gathering internal and external data through surveys, interviews, and market analysis. These data points are then aggregated, synthesized, and distilled into a set of brand attributes. The assumption is that through the accumulation of perspectives, an accurate portrait of the company emerges. But this process, while systematic, often leads to an approximation rather than an essential understanding.

The Pitfall of Averaging Data

Methodological branding assumes that the essence of a company can be derived through the aggregation of information. However, this approach is inherently flawed. The process treats branding as a statistical exercise rather than a philosophical inquiry. The result is an “average” brand—a summation of various perspectives rather than an articulation of the company’s core identity.

Consider a product market where one product is priced at $1.00 and another at $2.00. The average price in this market would be $1.50. However, no actual product is priced at this number. To define the market by this average is to mischaracterize it entirely. The same fallacy occurs in branding: a brand built on the averaged perceptions of employees, customers, and competitors does not capture the company’s essence—it merely reflects an approximation.

The Difference Between the Average and the Essential

The ordinary branding process yields a generalization, a surface-level representation that lacks the depth of true understanding. It provides a shorthand for the accumulated data but does not touch upon the essence of the company. In contrast, a true brand is not assembled from particulars but perceived as a whole. It is an intuitive grasp of the company’s essential nature.

This essential understanding is not reducible to a formula. It cannot be constructed through accumulation and synthesis; rather, it must be seen. The brand, in its truest form, is not a list of attributes but a fully integrated vision of the company’s identity—one that informs every facet of its communication, culture, and operation.

Why Most Branders Fail

Branders who rely on methodological processes do so out of necessity: few possess the ability to intuitively perceive a company’s essence. Without this skill, they must rely on frameworks that reduce identity to data points. These frameworks, while systematic, can only produce approximations. The companies that adopt such branding strategies find themselves with brands that feel unanchored, disconnected, or difficult to execute effectively.

Returning to our pricing analogy, a company that mistakes the average price of $1.50 for the true market reality may conclude that their best strategy is to price their product accordingly. However, if no such market segment truly exists, this strategy will fail. Similarly, companies that base their branding on aggregated insights rather than essential truths end up with brands that lack coherence and fail to provide meaningful guidance for execution.

The Role of Philosophical Intuition in Branding

What, then, is the alternative? The best kind of branding is not achieved through methodology but through insight—an intuitive perception of the company’s essence. Unlike the ordinary branding approach, which requires an increasing accumulation of data, the philosophical approach seeks a direct apprehension of the company’s nature. This insight may come early or late, but when it arrives, it reveals the brand as a complete and integrated reality.

An essential brand is not a collection of characteristics but a complex, cohesive vision. It is akin to a fractal—infinitely intricate, yet wholly unified. Every aspect of the company’s operations, from marketing to internal culture, should emanate from this singular vision. Such branding is not a mechanical exercise but an art—an art that demands a philosophical understanding.

The Philosopher as the Ultimate Brander

By now, it should be evident that true branding requires a rare skill. This skill is not one of data aggregation but of essential insight. And the discipline best suited to developing this skill is philosophy.

Philosophers are trained to discern essence. Their work is to see beyond superficial attributes and into the underlying reality of things. Whether contemplating the nature of truth, the self, or a company, the philosopher’s skill is to perceive the fundamental and the unchanging amidst the flux of particulars. This is precisely the skill required for great branding.

A philosopher-turned-brander does not mistake the average for the essential. They do not confuse methodological conclusions with ontological truths. Instead, they perceive the company as it truly is and articulate a brand that is not an artificial construct but a revelation of the company’s inherent identity.

In this way, branding—when done properly—is not merely a commercial endeavor. It is a philosophical act. And it requires a philosopher to do it well.


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